Ag

Son of 

Amenokal

Leader of the ettabal, executive tribal authority

Azawad

The term with which autonomy/independence factions of the 2012 rebellion refer to the northern regions of Mali. Its cultural existence was recognised in the 2015 Algiers Agreement

Bella

Tuareg caste of former slaves

Canton

Sedentary administrative district at municipal level

Commune

Administrative district at municipal level – an umbrella term for cantons (sedentary districts) and groupements (nomadic districts)

Confederation

Largest unit of Tuareg political organisation consisting of various ettabal

Cyrenaica

The region encompassing the east of modern-day Libya

Ettabal

Group of Tuareg clans that form a political unit under the leadership of one clan. Also called a federation

Federation

Group of Tuareg clans that form a political unit under the leadership of one clan. Also called an ettabal

Fezzan

The region encompassing the south-west of modern-day Libya

Fraction

Nomadic administrative district at sub-municipal level

Garso

Fulani scouts who chart the way for herders, also leading them away from conflicts with other herders or with farmers

Groupement

Nomadic administrative district at municipal level

Ifoghas

Noble Kel Adagh clan (Kidal region) 

Imghad

Low-level Kel Adagh caste historically composed of craftsmen (Kidal region)

Kel Adagh

Main Tuareg confederation in the Kidal region

Kel Ahaggar

Tuareg confederation predominantly based in Algeria

Kel Ajjer

Main Tuareg confederation in southern Libya, with the municipality of Ghat being their historical stronghold

Mokhtar

A state-appointed local governance intermediary between local communities and the municipal council in Libyan municipalities

Muezzin

A religious authority that typically leads the call to prayer in a mosque

Qadi

A highly respected traditional religious figure in reconciliation and justice, administering verdicts on the basis of Islamic law

Quartier

Urban administrative district at sub-municipal level

Rugga

Fulani peace brokers who travel extensively to solve conflicts among Fulani herders

Tribu

Nomadic administrative district at the municipal level, either at sub-municipal level (contemporary Niger) or at municipal level (colonial Mali) 

Tripolitania

The region encompassing the north-west of modern-day Libya, including the capital Tripoli

Village

Rural administrative district at sub-municipal level