On the basis of the preceding sections, figure 1 below offers a basic assessment framework that outlines analytical, organisational and procedural elements that donors should have in place for adequate monitoring in situations of conflict. The limited evidence gathered for this report suggests that more consistent use of such a framework in funding decisions for aid activities in conflict settings, as well as in subsequent implementation where a positive decision is made, could play a significant role in upgrading the quality and utility of monitoring efforts, reducing risks in the process.