Middle East & North Africa

Research

Europe in the World

Multimedia

Christmas Reads 2023

20 Dec 2023 - 12:30
Source: Christmas Reads 2023 Clingendael
Looking back on the eventful year of 2023 with Clingendael’s publications
With 2023 coming to a close, look back with us on the year, and make sure to (re)read some of Clingendael's most read publications.

Research

Sustainability

Multimedia

Expert insights: Climate and COP28

07 Dec 2023 - 15:16
Source: Expert insights: Climate and COP28. Source: Reuters
Our Clingendael experts share their insights on climate in relation to the COP28.

Research

Conflict and Fragility

Articles

Iranian reactions to 7/10 and the invasion of Gaza

30 Nov 2023 - 14:56
Source: ©Reuters - Protesters burn the Israeli flag during an anti-Israel protest in Tehran, Iran, November 18, 2023

By Hamidreza Azizi and Erwin van Veen 

Research

Conflict and Fragility

Alerts

Scenarios for the Palestinian issue after the Gaza war

16 Nov 2023 - 16:13
Source: Smoke rises over Beit Hanoun city of Gaza, which is seen from Sderot, Israel. ©Reuters
This Alert presents four scenarios for the Palestinian issue once ongoing ground operations by Israel in Gaza have ended. They describe possible futures, however uncertain, and encourage us to consider how we feel about these.

Research

Conflict and Fragility

Articles

Opposition politics of the Iranian diaspora: Out of many, one - but not just yet

27 Oct 2023 - 16:42
Source: Members of the Alliance for Democracy and Freedom in Iran, from left to right: Reza Pahlavi, Nazanin Boniadi, Hamed Esmaeilion and Masih Alinejad.

By Arash Azizi - professor at Clemson University and the author of What Iranians want

Research

Conflict and Fragility

Articles

Prospects for reform and revolution across the Middle East and North Africa

09 Oct 2023 - 09:53
Source: SEPAD
This article assesses what factors influence political prospects for reform and renewal across the Middle East and North Africa under conditions of authoritarianism.

Research

Conflict and Fragility

Articles

Iran’s transition six months on: Repression meets resilience

28 Sep 2023 - 16:14
Source: ©Reuters - A police motorcycle burns during a protest over the death of Mahsa Amini
Blog series - Iran in transition: The Islamic Republic is no more while it lives on

By Hamidreza Azizi and Erwin van Veen

Research

Conflict and Fragility

Policy briefs

Music as weapon: Heroic lyrical epics as tools in the PKK’s struggle

19 Sep 2023 - 16:28
Source: Kaveh the blacksmith is a famous lyrical epic
This brief analyses the PKK’s use of Kurdish heroic lyrical epics, which have traditionally promoted values of courage and honour, for purposes of recruitment and outreach.

Research

Sustainability

Reports and papers

Promoting water cooperation in the Middle East

19 Sep 2023 - 09:00
Source: : Azraq Wetland Reserve - Jordan, by Alex Bezrukov © Shutterstock.com (background); Businessmen Handshake Deal Business Commitment Concept by Rawpixel.com © Shutterstock.com
Water crises – water opportunities
This report proposes five water-related action areas in which water cooperation is ‘reimagined’ and pursued via thematic entry points of national and regional interest in the Middle East.

Research

Migration

Op-ed

Door to Tunisia wide open for West Africans, and the EU fails to act

13 Sep 2023 - 16:25
Source: Migrants aboard the "Ocean Viking", the SOS Mediterranee ship that rescued 439 migrants between Lampedusa and Tunisia, disembark in the port of Naples. (Photo by KONTROLAB/IPA/Sipa USA)
Tunisia must curtail the uncontrolled flow of migrants from West Africa into its own country.